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Report New protocol developed to measure spike photosynthetic rates of bread wheat in France author(s) CGIAR Research Program on Wheat from CGIAR - Research Programs and Platforms permalink open published in 2019 themes Nutrition and health Social Inclusion regions Western Europe Europe World citation CGIAR Research Program on Wheat. 2019. New protocol developed to measure spike photosynthetic rates of bread wheat in France. Reported in Wheat Annual Report 2019. Innovations. Publications and datasets provided via GARDIAN Abstract The protocol has been standardized through a series of experiments conducted over nearly four years. Open original