Scientific Publication

Serologic Evidence for Influenza C and D Virus among Ruminants and Camelids, Africa, 1991-2015

Abstract

Influenza D virus has been identified in America, Europe, and Asia. We detected influenza D virus antibodies in cattle and small ruminants from North (Morocco) and West (Togo and Benin) Africa. Dromedary camels in Kenya harbored influenza C or D virus antibodies, indicating a potential new host for these viruses. This work arises from the Zoonoses and Emerging Livestock Systems (ZELS) programme